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In what context is pulp capping primarily used?
When there is a need for teeth extraction
When the pulp is not exposed but inflamed
When pulpal tissue requires removal
When cementum development is needed
The correct answer is: When the pulp is not exposed but inflamed
Pulp capping is primarily used in the context of preserving the dental pulp when it is not exposed but inflamed. This procedure is often indicated in situations where the tooth has experienced carious lesions or trauma, leading to pulp irritation but not complete exposure of the pulp itself. By employing pulp capping, a dentist can place a protective material over the inflamed pulp tissue, promoting healing and maintaining the vitality of the tooth. This approach prevents the need for more invasive treatments like root canal therapy or extraction, which would be warranted if the pulp were fully exposed or necrotic. Thus, the goal of pulp capping is to provide a healing environment and to encourage the formation of secondary dentin, thereby saving the tooth and ensuring its long-term functionality.