HOSA Dental Terminology Practice

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Prepare for the HOSA Dental Terminology Exam. Study with flashcards and multiple-choice questions, each supplemented with hints and explanations. Get equipped for your test with confidence!

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Which term is associated with viral causes and oral warts?

Odontoma
Mucous cyst
Verruca vulgaris
Micrognathia

The correct answer is: Verruca vulgaris

The term associated with viral causes and oral warts is verruca vulgaris. This condition is a benign epithelial tumor caused by human papillomavirus (HPV) infection. Verruca vulgaris commonly presents as warts that can occur on various parts of the body, including the oral cavity. These warts are characterized by their rough, elevated appearance and are typically self-limiting, though they can be persistent. In contrast, odontomas are benign tumors that arise from odontogenic tissues and are related to tooth development. A mucous cyst, or mucocele, is a fluid-filled sac that often occurs in the oral cavity due to the blockage of salivary glands, and it is not associated with viral infections. Micrognathia refers to an underdeveloped jaw and is a developmental condition unrelated to viral infections or warts. Understanding these distinctions highlights why verruca vulgaris is correctly identified as the term linked to oral warts caused by a viral infection.